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Trouble Sleeping

Learn more about trouble sleeping, treatment options, self-help tools, and resources for better sleep.

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There are several things you can do right away to improve your sleep. Try to remember these tips:

  • Keep your bedroom quiet, dark, and cool.
  • Make your bedroom a place just for sleeping—not a place for other activities, such as watching television, reading, working on the computer, or listening to the radio.
  • Create a relaxing bedtime routine.
  • Avoid watching TV or using the computer too close to bedtime. These activities rev up your brain, and the light exposure from the screens can throw off your sleep cycle.
  • Maintain a regular sleep schedule, where you go to bed and wake up close to the same time every day.
  • Get outside and exercise daily (but not close to bedtime).
  • Avoid taking any medications late in the day that might delay or disrupt your sleep.
  • Avoid caffeine and nicotine.
  • Avoid alcohol close to bedtime (and excessive alcohol consumption in general).
  • Avoid large meals and beverages late at night.

Your family and close friends may notice that trouble sleeping is affecting your quality of life. You can turn to them when you are ready to look for solutions to your sleep problems. It can be helpful to share what you’re experiencing, and they may be able to provide support as you look for ways to improve your sleep.

Every day, Veterans from all military service branches and eras connect with proven resources and effective treatments. Here’s how to take the next step: the one that’s right for you.

New to VA? Apply for health care benefits.

Already enrolled in VA and interested in mental health support? Schedule a mental health appointment.

  • If you’re already enrolled in and using VA health care, the fastest way to schedule VA appointments is to call the VA facility where you want to receive care.
  • With VA appointments tools, you can schedule some VA health care appointments online, view details about upcoming appointments, and organize your health care calendar.
  • If you’re not using VA medical services, contact your nearest VA medical center or Vet Center to talk about your needs.

What about other options at VA? VA offers a variety of tools and resources.  

  • The Veteran Training online self-help portal includes modules on managing anger, developing parenting and problem-solving skills, and more.
  • Mental health apps for Veterans cover a variety of topics, ranging from PTSD to anger management to quitting smoking.
  • VA TeleMental Health connects you with a VA mental health provider through a computer or mobile device in your home or at your nearest VA health facility. You can learn more about this option from your local VA medical center.
  • Community-based Vet Centers provide confidential counseling, community engagement and referral services to eligible individuals and their families. You don’t need to be enrolled in VA healthcare or have a service connection to receive services. Find a Vet Center near you or call 877-927-8387, 24/7 to talk with a fellow Veteran about your experiences.

What about support outside of VA?

FindTreatment.gov and the National Resource Directory list programs outside of VA. Use these tools to find resources near you

Read next

Managing PTSD

PTSD may develop as a result of traumatic events. Treatment works and can help you deal with PTSD symptoms.

Coping with depression

Depression can interfere with relationships, work, and the ability to get through the day, and it can affect Veterans from all walks of life. Treatment works and can help you deal with depression symptoms.

Feeling on edge

Hypervigilance—feeling like you’re constantly on guard—is a common response to a frightening, traumatic, or life-threatening experience, but it doesn’t have to interfere with your relationships, work, physical health, or ability to get through the day.

Additional resources

Vet Center logo

Vet Center

Vet Centers are community-based counseling centers across the nation in all 50 states and U.S. territories that provide a wide range of social and psychological services, including professional readjustment counseling to eligible Veterans, service members—including National Guard and Reserve members—and their families. Counselors and outreach staff, many of whom are Veterans themselves, are experienced and prepared to discuss the tragedies of war, loss, grief, and transition after trauma. To learn more, visit the Vet Center webpage or find a Vet Center near you. Teams are also available 24/7 by phone at 877-927-8387.

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Veterans Crisis Line logo

Veterans Crisis Line

Are you a Veteran in crisis or concerned about one? Connect with the Veterans Crisis Line to reach caring, qualified responders with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. Many of them are Veterans themselves. Free support is confidential and available 24/7. Dial 988 then Press 1, chat here, or text 838255. If you have hearing loss, call TTY: Dial 711 then dial 988.

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Self-Help Tools logo

Self-Help Tools

Veterans can access online courses that provide instruction and training in problem-solving, parenting, anger management, sleeping better, managing stress, and more.

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